Pelvic Organ Prolapse Melbourne

Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery Melbourne’s Northern Suburbs

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a condition that can significantly affect a woman’s comfort and quality of life. At Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology in Melbourne, we don’t just offer treatments; we provide thorough, compassionate care and strong support for women dealing with POP. Our services range from non-surgical methods to advanced surgical solutions.

What is Pelvic Organ Prolapse?

The bladder, vagina, uterus, and bowel, collectively known as the pelvic organs, are secured by pelvic floor muscles and supportive tissues like fascia and ligaments. These structures anchor the organs to the pelvic sidewalls, ensuring they remain in place.

The pelvic floor muscles additionally support these organs from below. If these tissues are damaged or if the muscles are weak, the organs might not stay properly aligned. Pelvic organ prolapse (POP), occurs when one of the pelvic organs sags and may bulge or protrude into the vagina.

Symptoms of Pelvic Organ Prolapse

  • A sensation of heaviness, fullness, or dragging in the pelvis
  • A noticeable bulge in the vaginal area
  • Discomfort or pain during sexual intercourse
  • Lower back pain
  • Recurring urinary tract infections

Causes of Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Pregnancy & Childbirth

Vaginal childbirth, particularly with large babies or forceps deliveries, can stretch and weaken pelvic floor muscles and ligaments.

Aging & Menopause

Aging and reduced estrogen levels after menopause can weaken tissues, making prolapse more likely.

Chronic Pressure

Obesity, chronic constipation, or heavy lifting can increase pressure on the pelvic floor, contributing to prolapse.

Genetic Factors

Some women are genetically predisposed to weakened connective tissues, increasing their risk of prolapse.

Surgical Options for Pelvic Reconstructive Surgery

For women experiencing moderate to severe prolapse, pelvic reconstructive surgery can provide a long-term solution, restoring normal pelvic function. At Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology, we offer a variety of surgical options, each tailored to meet the specific needs of the individual woman.

Native Tissue Repair (Colporrhaphy)

Colporrhaphy, or native tissue repair, is a common procedure for bladder prolapse. The surgeon strengthens the vaginal walls using your own tissue, providing robust support for the prolapsed organ.

Vaginal Vault Suspension (Sacrospinous Fixation)

For women with vaginal vault prolapse, often occurring after a hysterectomy, vaginal vault suspension provides support by attaching the vagina to a ligament in the pelvis. This method stabilises the vaginal vault, preventing further descent.

Hysterectomy with Pelvic Floor Repair

In cases where uterine prolapse is significant, and the uterus does not need to be preserved, a hysterectomy combined with pelvic floor repair may be recommended. This approach removes the uterus while reinforcing pelvic floor tissues to prevent future prolapse of other organs.

Contact Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Our most common Gynaecology related frequently asked questions, along with more gynaecology resources on our Patient Resources and Patient Helpful Links may be of further interest. Check our Patient Information or Patient and Practice FAQs too. If your question isn’t here, please call or email our friendly administration team, who will be able to assist you.