Your Contraceptive Options in Melbourne
Choosing the right contraception method is a deeply personal decision. With the variety of contraceptive options available, it’s essential to be informed about the benefits and drawbacks of each. Whether looking for a temporary or permanent solution,
Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology guides you through the contraceptive process, helping you choose the best method for your needs, lifestyle, and family planning goals – from short-term, long-term, and permanent options.
Barrier Methods (Non-Hormonal Contraceptive Options)
Barrier methods are non-hormonal options that physically block sperm from entering the uterus, reducing the chance of pregnancy and also protecting against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Barrier methods are a great non-hormonal option for those seeking immediate protection without a long-term commitment.
Condoms (Male and Female)
Widely available and easy to use, condoms are a single-use barrier that prevents both pregnancy and STIs.
Hormonal Contraceptives
These are available in various forms, each with different durations and administration methods. Hormonal contraceptives are suitable for women seeking a highly effective and manageable option, with the added benefit of potentially improving menstrual health.
Oral Contraceptive Pills
Commonly known as “the pill,” oral contraceptives include combined estrogen-progestin pills and progestin-only pills. Taken daily, these pills are known for their effectiveness, ease of use, and additional health benefits, such as regulating menstrual cycles and reducing cramps.
Vaginal Ring
A flexible ring inserted into the vagina for three weeks, releasing hormones locally to prevent pregnancy. It is removed during the fourth week to allow menstruation.
Contraceptive Injection
The injection (Depo-Provera), administered by a healthcare provider, provides three months of protection with each dose. It offers long-term effectiveness without the need for daily or weekly management.
Long-Acting Reversible Contraceptives (LARCs)
LARCs offer long-term protection and are an excellent choice for women seeking a highly effective, low-maintenance contraceptive solution. LARCs are praised for their “set-and-forget” convenience, requiring minimal attention while offering reliable long-term contraception.
Intrauterine Device (Mirena & Copper IUD)
A small T-shaped device inserted into the uterus, available in two types: hormonal and copper. The hormonal Mirena IUD provides protection for 5-8 years, while the copper IUD is hormone-free and can last up to 10 years. IUDs are highly effective and can be removed at any time if you decide to pursue pregnancy.
Contraceptive Implant
A small, flexible rod inserted under the skin in the upper arm, releasing progestin to prevent pregnancy. The implant provides up to three years of protection and can be removed anytime.
Permanent Contraception
Permanent contraception is an option for individuals who are certain about not wanting children or who have completed their families. Empower offers supportive consultations and referrals for permanent procedures.
Tubal Ligation
Also known as “getting your tubes tied,” this is a surgical procedure that seals or cuts the fallopian tubes, preventing eggs from reaching the uterus. It is highly effective and designed for those seeking a lifelong solution.
Essure (Non-Surgical Tubal Occlusion)
Though now less common, Essure was a non-surgical option that blocked the fallopian tubes with small inserts. It is no longer widely available, so Empower will discuss alternative permanent solutions if needed.
Choosing the Right Contraception Method
Selecting the right contraception method is an individual choice that depends on your health, lifestyle, and reproductive goals. At Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology, we offer personalised consultations to help you make the best decision for your needs. Some factors to consider when choosing contraception include:
Effectiveness
Some methods, like LARCs and sterilisation, are more effective than others.
Convenience
Consider how easy it is to use the method—some require daily attention, while others are long-acting.
Reversibility
If you plan to have children, you will need to consider a contraceptive option that is easily reversible.
Side Effects
Hormonal methods may have side effects like headaches or mood changes, while non-hormonal methods may have fewer side effects but be less effective.
Protection Against STIs
Barrier methods like condoms are the only forms of contraception that also protect against sexually transmitted infections.
Contact Empower Now!
With so many contraception options available, it’s important to choose a method that aligns with your health and lifestyle. At Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology, we provide expert advice and guidance to help you navigate decision-making.
Our most common Gynaecology related frequently asked questions, along with more gynaecology resources on our Patient Resources and Patient Helpful Links may be of further interest. Check our Patient Information or Patient and Practice FAQs too. If your question isn’t here, please call or email our friendly administration team, who will be able to assist you.
