Colposcopy at Empower

Colposcopy Melbourne’s Northern Suburbs

Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology in Melbourne offers comprehensive colposcopy services for examining the cervix, vagina, and vulva in detail. Often recommended after an abnormal Pap smear or HPV test, a colposcopy is a safe and precise diagnostic tool that plays a critical role in detecting and managing cervical health. At Empower, our compassionate team is committed to providing expert care and support to make this procedure as comfortable as possible.

What is a Colposcopy?

Colposcopy is a simple, effective diagnostic procedure used to identify abnormal tissue in the cervix, vagina, or vulva. It is commonly recommended that if cervical screening tests show abnormalities, it enables close examination and, if needed, a biopsy for further analysis. By detecting changes early, colposcopy supports early intervention, reducing the risk of cervical cancer and other conditions.

Why a Colposcopy May Be Recommended

Your gynecologist may suggest a colposcopy for several reasons. This procedure provides a more detailed examination than standard cervical screenings, allowing for a closer look at any areas of concern. Some common reasons include:

Abnormal Pap smear or HPV test results

If routine cervical screenings reveal abnormalities, such as changes in cervical cells or a positive HPV result, a colposcopy can help clarify these findings. Examining the cervix under magnification allows your doctor to identify specific areas of concern, assess cell changes, and determine the best course of action to protect your health.

Unexplained symptoms

Certain symptoms, like irregular vaginal bleeding, unusual discharge, or pain during intercourse, may indicate the presence of abnormal cervical or vaginal tissue. Colposcopy enables a closer evaluation of these areas, helping to pinpoint the cause of symptoms and guide appropriate treatment if necessary.

Follow-up for other gynecological conditions

Colposcopy may also be recommended for monitoring certain conditions, such as cervical polyps, genital warts, or areas of inflammation that require ongoing evaluation. Regular colposcopies ensure that your gynecologist can track any changes over time and intervene promptly if needed to maintain stability in your gynecological health.

What to Expect During a Colposcopy:

A colposcopy at Empower is a straightforward outpatient procedure typically takes 15-30 minutes. Here’s what you can expect:

  1. Preparation: You’ll lie on an exam table, similar to a routine gynecological exam. Our compassionate team will ensure you’re comfortable throughout.
  2. Examination: The doctor uses a colposcope, a magnifying instrument outside your body, to view the cervix closely. A gentle solution may be applied to highlight any abnormal areas that may feel like a mild tingling.
  3. Biopsy, if needed: If the doctor notices any abnormal areas, they may take a small tissue sample (biopsy) for lab analysis. This might cause brief cramping, which is generally mild.

Afterwards, you’ll have time to ask questions and review the next steps based on the findings. Our team is skilled in making the process as comfortable and smooth as possible.

Preparing for Your Colposcopy

To ensure the best results, consider the following preparation steps:

  • Avoid certain activities: Refrain from sexual activity, douching, or using tampons 24 hours before your appointment.
  • Timing: Try to schedule the procedure for a time when you’re not menstruating, as this can help with examination clarity.

Feel free to reach out with any questions before your appointment. We’re here to help you feel prepared and confident.

What to Expect After a Colposcopy

Following your colposcopy, mild cramping or spotting for a day or two is normal, particularly if a biopsy was taken. We recommend:

  • Resuming normal activities: Most people find they can resume daily activities right away, though we recommend avoiding sexual activity, tampons, and douching for a few days to allow healing.
  • Light spotting: If spotting occurs, use a sanitary pad rather than a tampon.

Please get in touch with our clinic if you notice unusual symptoms, such as heavy bleeding, fever, or pain. We’re here to support your recovery and address any concerns.

Risks and Considerations

Mild Discomfort and Cramping

You may experience discomfort during a colposcopy, particularly if a biopsy is taken. The procedure itself is typically painless, but a biopsy can cause brief cramping similar to menstrual pain. Our team at Empower is skilled at making the procedure as comfortable as possible and will guide you through relaxation techniques to minimise discomfort.

Light Spotting or Bleeding

It’s common to experience light spotting or discharge following a colposcopy, especially if a biopsy is performed. This usually resolves within a few days, and using a sanitary pad (instead of a tampon) is recommended until the bleeding stops. Avoiding sexual activity for a few days also helps to ensure a smooth recovery.

Risk of Infection

Although rare, there is a small risk of infection following a colposcopy, especially if a biopsy is involved. Symptoms like persistent pain, heavy bleeding, fever, or unusual discharge could indicate infection, and it’s important to contact our clinic if any of these symptoms occur. Our team is here to offer guidance and support throughout your recovery.

Why Choose Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology for Your Colposcopy

Choosing Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology means choosing compassionate, patient-centered care. Our skilled team of female obstetricians and gynecologists offers a supportive environment where your health and comfort are the top priorities.

Contact Empower Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Our most common Gynaecology related frequently asked questions, along with more gynaecology resources on our Patient Resources and Patient Helpful Links may be of further interest. Check our Patient Information or Patient and Practice FAQs too. If your question isn’t here, please call or email our friendly administration team, who will be able to assist you.